I envy everyone who was able to see David Fincher'sSe7en in theaters blissfully unaware that there would be a remarkable twist. I saw the movie knowing to expect something, and while I was still left in shock, I cannot imagine being blindsided by the film.

Upon its release, Roger Ebert called Se7en "one of the darkest and most merciless films ever made in the Hollywood mainstream." And I have to agree. The movie is unrelenting. It rains for most of it, and the dead bodies seem to fall from the sky with that rain.

It's complicated, smart, and emotional. It's one of the best screenplays of all time.

Every character is given a moral choice, and it seems like no one truly understands if they are making the right decisions. At one point, a theory is posed to us: "The world is a fine place, and worth fighting for."

We believe it for a moment, but the movie's ending seems to say otherwise.

Today, I want to discuss the ending, look at some theories, and go from there.

Check out this video from The Take and let's chat after the jump.


Does the Ending of Se7en Mean Evil Wins?

This is going to be a bleak article, but hey, sometimes we have to get down and dirty.

First, let's go over the ending. Se7en ends on a twist where serial killer John Doe reveals he's murdered Tracy (Gweneth Paltrow), the pregnant wife of detective Mills (Brad Pitt). Mills had no idea she was pregnant, and after the reveal cannot stomach the fact that his entire future and dream life has been slaughtered.

Doe has her head delivered in a cardboard box to prove he's not lying.

The box is apprehended by Detective Somerset (Morgan Freeman), who rushes from the evidence to Mills to try to calm him down while Mills yells, "What's in the box?!"

'Se7en' ending explained 'Se7en'Credit: New Line Cinema

Doe reveals he is Envy. He wants Mills to kill him, thus making the detective Wrath, the final sin in Doe's design of a perfect seven kills.

Unable to overcome his grief and anger, Mills kills Doe and fulfills the final act of the killer's master plan.

This is not a triumph or punishment, as good is defeated by evil.

That lives up to the Ebert quote. In fact, the ending is so miserable that the studio wanted to change it, but Fincher compromised, offering a voiceover from Morgan Freeman over the final shot.

In the voiceover, Somerset reads a passage from Ernest Hemingway, saying, "The world is a fine place, and worth fighting for." Sommerset muses that he does not believe the first part of the quote but does believe the second.

Let's refocus on that scene once again.

"What's in the box?"

Maybe one of, if not the, most tense scenes in film history has to be when Somerset and Mills take John Doe out to the middle of nowhere... and receive a package.

This is a standoff between the bad guy and our heroes. The line "What's in the box?" is one of the greatest of all time.

It sums up the entire movie. Our characters succumbing to the realization that they have lost. That "what's in the box" makes Doe the winner.

It's also a test. Mills needs to know. He needs the only person he trusts to tell him the truth. Somerset knows the truth will only make things worse.

That's the theme of this movie. Is the world a good place or a bad place? Are we all good or do we all have evil inside of us?

This ending has been famously toyed with. Fincher played with different versions, and so did Andrew Kevin Walker.

Kudos to them, because the one we got was perfect.

'Se7en' ending 'Se7en'Credit: New Line Cinema

What does the ending of Se7en mean?

Somerset is a jaded detective who thinks cops just work within the madness raging around him. Mills is more of an optimist. He thinks they can follow the clues and stop the bad guys. At the end, Mills has his entire world crash down upon him, and Somerset knows he can't compartmentalize this trauma, he can just deal with it.

Tropes within the genre do not prepare us for this ending. Instead, we have the rug ripped from under us. We were certain everything will be okay, but now we know it won't. The world, like Mills' apartment or the weather, doesn't just have a storm or train that eventually stops.

It has evil we have to engage with directly.

In Roger Ebert's retrospective on the film, he wrote, "When Se7en was released in 1995 the ads, posters and opening credits didn't mention the name of the actor, and although you may well know it, I don't think I will either. This actor has a big assignment. He embodies Evil. Like Hannibal Lecter, his character must be played by a strong actor who projects not merely villainy but twisted psychological complexities. Observe his face. Smug. Self-satisfied. Listen to his voice. Intelligent. Analytical. Mark his composure and apparent fearlessness. The film essentially depends on him and would go astray if the actor faltered. He doesn't."

We have to engage with John Doe directly as they drive to the place where the box is delivered. We hear about his crimes and begin to understand his reasoning before it all unravels.

Se7en was never about catching a killer—it was about optimism versus pessimism.

So who wins?

Even though Fincher's preferred ending was just Mills staring and letting his world sink in, it's not the movie we got. The movie we got rests in Somerset's certainty that they keep fighting for this world, even if it is lost. Otherwise, our journey here is futile. In that way, we see Mills become Somerset, and Somerset become Mills.

So is this world capable of redemption? 'Se7en'Credit: New Line Cinema

So is this world capable of redemption?

Somerset's Hemmingway line offers only a bleak consolation. But his actions offer a lot more. According to his final scene with the captain, we see that Somerset is not willing to give up. That he might not actually retire, but will stick with the city as a cop. He'll be "around" to make sure Mills gets good care, and he'll carry on with human connection that produces light to keep us going.

The end of Se7en shows that the world may not deserve our efforts, but without them, humanity and living fall into hopelessness. To be human, to make your life matter, you cannot give in to the evil of the world, no matter how much it pulls on you.

But that's easier said than done. Especially if you've seen what's in the box.

What did you think of the end of Se7en?

Let us know in the comments.

What's next? Get our free screenwriting eBook!

So much of what we're talking about on No Film School when it comes to screenwriting is summarized in our new eBook. It also helps guide you through a 10-week writing plan that will get your script actually finished.